{"id":3697,"date":"2018-05-08T11:06:56","date_gmt":"2018-05-08T03:06:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bundytubes.com\/?p=3697"},"modified":"2026-10-05T13:03:22","modified_gmt":"2026-10-05T05:03:22","slug":"gost-11249-80-steel-rolled-up-soldered-double-layer-brazed-tubes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bundytubes.com\/ar\/gost-11249-80-steel-rolled-up-soldered-double-layer-brazed-tubes\/","title":{"rendered":"\u063a\u064f\u0648\u0633\u062a 11249-80: \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u064f\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062c\u0639\u064e\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

1.1.  \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 1 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 1: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 & \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646\u060c \u0643\u062c\u0645\/\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/strong><\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/strong><\/td>0.7<\/strong><\/td>0.8<\/strong><\/td>0.9<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
3<\/td>0.040<\/td>–<\/td>–<\/td><\/tr>
4<\/td>0.057<\/td>0.063<\/td>–<\/td><\/tr>
4.75<\/td>0.070<\/td>–<\/td>–<\/td><\/tr>
5<\/td>0.074<\/td>0.083<\/td>–<\/td><\/tr>
6<\/td>0.091<\/td>0.103<\/td>–<\/td><\/tr>
8<\/td>0.126<\/td>0.142<\/td>0.158<\/td><\/tr>
10<\/td>0.161<\/td>0.182<\/td>0.202<\/td><\/tr>
12<\/td>–<\/td>–<\/td>0.246<\/td><\/tr>
14<\/td>–<\/td>–<\/td>0.291<\/td><\/tr>
15<\/td>–<\/td>–<\/td>0.313<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

  1.2. \u064a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u2014 \u0645\u0646 3 \u0625\u0644\u0649 6 \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 9 \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631\u061b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u2014 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 100 \u0645\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0665 \u0645\u0645. \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0661.\u0663. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 +\u0661\u0660 \u0645\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0661.\u0664. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0662.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629: \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0631 10 \u0645\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u00b1 0.05\u061b \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 6 \u0645\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 (-0.07\u060c +0.05) \u0645\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 2 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 & \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u0645\u0644\u0645<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td><\/tr>
\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0666<\/td>+0.10
-0.12<\/td>		+0.05
-0.07<\/td>		+\/-0.13<\/td>+\/-0.10<\/td><\/tr>
6 \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0642<\/td>+0.10
-0.12<\/td>		+0.05
-0.07<\/td>		+\/-0.10<\/td>+\/-0.07<\/td><\/tr>
\u0645\u0646 10 \u0625\u0644\u0649 15<\/td>+0.12
-0.14<\/td>		+\/-0.08<\/td>+\/-0.10<\/td>+\/-0.07<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0661.\u0666. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0661.\u0667. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0666 \u0645\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0665 \u0645\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0661.\u0668. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0635 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a 8 \u0645\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647 0.7 \u0645\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0647 3000 \u0645\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 08\u0643.\u0628.:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 8 \u00d7 0,7 \u00d7 3000\u201308\u0643.\u0628. GOST 11249-80<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u0645\u0645:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 8\u00d70.7\u00d7100kr\u201308\u0643.\u0628. GOST 11249-80<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 8\u00d70,7\u201308\u0643.\u0628. GOST 11249-80<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0632\u064e\u0651\u0632\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 “P” \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 “\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628”\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 “B”\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 P 8\u00d70,7\u201308\u0643.\u0628. GOST 11249-80<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a 8\u00d70,7\u00d77950\u201308\u0643.\u0628. GOST 11249-80<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.1. \u062a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 08\u0643.\u0628. \u064810 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 GOST 1050-88\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 08\u064a\u064f\u0648 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 GOST 9045-93.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.2. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u0629\u060c \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0651\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u062a\u0648\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0646\u0641\u064e\u0651\u0630 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f 2.9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.3. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064f\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0648\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u061b \u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a 0.350 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\/\u0645\u062a\u06312<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0660\u066b\u0661\u0667\u0667 \u062c\u0645\/\u0645\u00b2.2<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.4. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (\u03b4) \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0666 \u0645\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0663\u0660\u066a\u060c\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0666 \u0645\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0662\u0667\u066a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0660\u0668kp\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0662\u0666\u066a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0661\u0660.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630<\/th>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645<\/th>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644<\/th>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c %<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
08\u043a\u043f\u060c 08\u042e<\/td>6 & \u0623\u0642\u0644<\/td>294<\/td>29<\/td><\/tr>
\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0666<\/td>26<\/td><\/tr>
10<\/td>6 & \u0623\u0642\u0644<\/td>26<\/td><\/tr>
\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0666<\/td>25<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

2.5. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u0637\u062d \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0646. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0639\u0646 12 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627.
2.6. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0636\u063a\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647 18.4 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 (180 \u0643\u062c\u0645\/\u0633\u0645\u00b22<\/sup> ). \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0636\u063a\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647 35.7 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 (350 \u0643\u062c\u0645\/\u0633\u0645\u00b22<\/sup>).
2.7. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0644\u064f\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a r = 1.0 \u00b1 0.2 \u0645\u0645.
\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0634\u0643\u064e\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0664.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628
(\u0645\u0645)<\/th>		\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639
(\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0645)<\/th>		\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628
(\u0645\u0645)<\/th>		\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639
(\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0645)<\/th>		\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628
(\u0645\u0645)<\/th>		\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639
(\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0645)<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
3<\/td>4.2<\/td>6<\/td>8.5<\/td>12<\/td>15.5<\/td><\/tr>
4<\/td>5.6<\/td>8<\/td>10.8<\/td>14<\/td>16.7<\/td><\/tr>
5<\/td>7.0<\/td>10<\/td>13.5<\/td>15<\/td>17.8<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

2.8. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0637\u064a\u062d \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0632\u064f\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0637\u064a\u062d \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a 4S (\u062d\u064a\u062b S \u0647\u064a \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629).
\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 30% \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0637\u064a\u062d \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u064e\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0637\u064a\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0649 3S.
2.9. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0630\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a.
2.10. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 20%. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0663. \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0663.\u0661. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649: <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u061b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u061b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628\u061b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629\u061b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u061b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 500 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0663.\u0662. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u060c \u064a\u064f\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

     3.3. \u064a\u064f\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    3.4. \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    3.5. \u0644\u0625\u062e\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0637\u0651\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    3.6. \u0644\u0625\u062e\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 1% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    3.7. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u064f\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0643\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    4. \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0664.\u0661. \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0642\u0637\u064e\u0639 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0664.\u0662. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 GOST 22536.0-87 \u0648GOST 22536.1-88 \u0648GOST 22536.2-87 \u0648GOST 22536.3-88 \u0648GOST 22536.4-88 \u0648GOST 22536.5-87 \u0648GOST 22536.6-88. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 GOST 7565-81.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0664.\u0663. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0664.\u0664. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u063a\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0660.\u0665\u2013\u0661 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u063a\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0647. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0646 B-70 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 GOST 3134-78 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0661\u0661\u0663 (Hladon 113) \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 GOST 23844-79.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

     4.4\u0627. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 GOST 9.302-88.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0664.\u0665. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0664.\u0666. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 GOST 7502-98.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 GOST 6507-90.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 GOST 8026-92 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631 (ND).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0664.\u0667. \u064a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 GOST 10006-80 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0664.\u0668. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f \u0662.\u0668.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

     4.9. \u064a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0637\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 GOST 8695-75. \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0637 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0664.\u0661\u0660. \u064a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 GOST 3728-78 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0634\u0648\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0664.\u0661\u0661. \u064a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 GOST 8694-75 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0661:\u0661\u0660.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0637\u064a\u062d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0664.\u0661\u0662. \u064a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 GOST 3845-75 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0665 \u062b\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

     5. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0665.\u0661. \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u2014 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 GOST 10692-80.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0665.\u0661.\u0661. \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0650\u0651\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0632\u0645. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 GOST 3282-74 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0644\u0641\u064f\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u064f\u0632\u064a\u064e\u0651\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 GOST 8828-89\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 (\u0633\u062c\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062c\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 GOST 3282-74 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    5.2. \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u2013 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

     5.2.1. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 GOST 3282-74 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 GOST 3560-73 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    5.2.2. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 15,000 \u0645\u062a\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

     5.2.3. \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0644\u0641 \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 GOST 9569-79 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0651\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 GOST 515-77. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 GOST 30090-93 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0661 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 GOST 3560-73 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 GOST 3282-74. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0661\u066b\u0665 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0663\u0660 \u0645\u0645.<\/p>\n