{"id":4499,"date":"2024-03-24T00:02:18","date_gmt":"2024-03-23T16:02:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bundytubes.com\/?p=4499"},"modified":"2026-10-05T13:03:22","modified_gmt":"2026-10-05T05:03:22","slug":"dbl-4040-tubes-for-brake-and-fuel-systems-mercedes-benz-company-standard-double-walled-wrapped-tubes-made-of-steel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bundytubes.com\/ar\/dbl-4040-tubes-for-brake-and-fuel-systems-mercedes-benz-company-standard-double-walled-wrapped-tubes-made-of-steel\/","title":{"rendered":"DBL 4040 \u2013 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u2013 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0633-\u0628\u0646\u0632 \u2013 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u064f\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a DBL \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a DBL \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629.
\u062a\u062d\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e\u0629 2013-12.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629:
\u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f\u064f \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627\/\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631.
\u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629.<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

1 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0661. \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 1: \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/th>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628: \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f<\/th><\/tr>
\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a<\/th>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<\/th><\/tr>
<\/th>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a<\/th>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643<\/th>\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/th>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643<\/th><\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642: \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642. \u062b\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 (DBL 8451.11 \u0623\u0648 7391)<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
4040.10<\/td>\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0621*<\/td><\/td>\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0621*<\/td><\/td>\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0621*<\/td><\/tr>
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
4040.31<\/td>\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627<\/td>\u2265 25 \u00b5m<\/td>PA 11<\/td>\u2265 120 \u00b5m<\/td>\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0621*<\/td><\/tr>
4040.32<\/td>\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646<\/td>\u2265 100 \u00b5m<\/td>\u2265 100 \u00b5m<\/td><\/tr>
4040.33<\/td>\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627<\/td>\u2265 25 \u00b5m<\/td>\u2265 80 \u00b5m<\/td><\/tr>
4040.40<\/td>\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627<\/td>\u2265 25 \u00b5m<\/td>PVF<\/td>\u2265 8 \u00b5m<\/td><\/tr>
4040.41<\/td>\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627<\/td>\u2265 25 \u00b5m<\/td>PA 12<\/td>\u2265 120 \u00b5m<\/td><\/tr>
4040.42<\/td>\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646<\/td>\u2265 100 \u00b5m<\/td>\u2265 100 \u00b5m<\/td><\/tr>
4040.43<\/td>\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 ZnAl<\/td>\u2265 12 \u00b5m<\/td>PVF<\/td>\u2265 8 \u00b5m<\/td><\/tr>
4040.45<\/td>\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646<\/td>\u2265 100 \u00b5m<\/td>PA 612<\/td>\u2265 40 \u00b5m<\/td><\/tr>
4040.46<\/td>\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627<\/td>\u2265 25 \u00b5m<\/td>\u2265 120 \u00b5m<\/td><\/tr>
4040.47<\/td>\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646<\/td>\u2265 100 \u00b5m<\/td>\u2265 100 \u00b5m<\/td><\/tr>
4040.48<\/td>\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627<\/td>\u2265 25 \u00b5m<\/td>PA 12<\/td>\u2265 80 \u00b5m<\/td><\/tr>
4040.49<\/td>\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627<\/td>\u2265 25 \u00b5m<\/td>PA 612<\/td>\u2265 80 \u00b5m<\/td><\/tr>
\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628: \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
4040.50<\/td>\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627<\/td>\u2265 25 \u00b5m<\/td>PVF<\/td>\u2265 8 \u00b5m<\/td>\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u2265 3 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td><\/tr>
4040.51<\/td>\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627<\/td>\u2265 25 \u00b5m<\/td>PA 12<\/td>\u2265 120 \u00b5m<\/td><\/tr>
4040.52<\/td>\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646<\/td>\u2265 100 \u00b5m<\/td>\u2265 100 \u00b5m<\/td><\/tr>
4040.53<\/td>\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627<\/td>\u2265 25 \u00b5m<\/td>PA 11<\/td>\u2265 120 \u00b5m<\/td><\/tr>
4040.54<\/td>\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646<\/td>\u2265 100 \u00b5m<\/td>\u2265 100 \u00b5m<\/td><\/tr>
4040.56<\/td>\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627<\/td>\u2265 25 \u00b5m<\/td>PA 612<\/td>\u2265 120 \u00b5m<\/td><\/tr>
4040.57<\/td>\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646<\/td>\u2265 100 \u00b5m<\/td>\u2265 100 \u00b5m<\/td><\/tr>
\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628: \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
4040.60<\/td>\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646<\/td><\/td>PA 12<\/td>\u2265 120 \u00b5m<\/td>\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646<\/td><\/tr>
4040.61<\/td><\/td>PA 612<\/td>\u2265 120 \u00b5m<\/td><\/tr>
4040.62<\/td><\/td>PA 11<\/td>\u2265 120 \u00b5m<\/td><\/tr>
\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628: \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642: \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f<\/em><\/td><\/tr>
4040.71<\/td>\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 1.4404<\/td>\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr>
4040.72<\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 1.4571<\/td><\/tr>
4040.73<\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 1.4301<\/td>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/td><\/tr>
4040.74<\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 1.4541<\/td><\/tr>
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642: \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/em><\/td><\/tr>
4040.80<\/td>\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a-\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a-\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>
* \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 (Cu) \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628
\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 (PVs.10-.49) \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0651\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 (PVs.51-.57) \u0641\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 (PVs.60-.62). \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 130\u00b0\u0645\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 (\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c PVs.71-.74) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 (\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c PV.80). \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 DBL.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a\/\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0662.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 2: \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 [\u00b0C]<\/th>.10<\/th>.40, .43, .50<\/th>.31-.33, .41, .42, .48, .51-.54<\/th>.45, .46, .47, .49, .56, .57<\/th>.60, .61, .62<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 (15 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629)<\/td>–<\/td>150<\/td>160<\/td>170<\/td>150<\/td><\/tr>
\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645<\/td>–<\/td>130<\/td>130<\/td>140<\/td>130<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

2 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 (\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • ASTM B 750: \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645-\u0645\u064a\u0634 \u0645\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u06485% \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 (UNS Z38510) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • DBL 8585 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • DIN 74234 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0645\u061b \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • DIN EN 10130 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • DIN EN 10296-2 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0662: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • DIN EN 12449 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • DIN EN 573-3 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643\u0647 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0663: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • DIN EN ISO 1463 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062f \u2013 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • DIN EN ISO 6892-1 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u0651\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0661: \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • DIN EN ISO 8492 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u2013 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0637\u064a\u062d<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • DIN EN ISO 8493 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u2013 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • DIN EN ISO 9227 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • MBN 10338 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u2013 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0645\u061b \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u2013 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • MBN 10375 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • MBN 10494-6 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • MBN 10517 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a (SAE) J2044 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    A50<\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064f\u0651\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 50 \u0645\u0645.<\/td><\/tr>
    A10<\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064f\u0651\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 10 \u0645\u0645.<\/td><\/tr>
    PV<\/td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 “\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c”<\/td><\/tr>
    CASS<\/td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 “\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0633\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0643”<\/td><\/tr>
    DBL<\/td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u00abDaimler-Benz-Liefervorschrift\u00bb (\u00ab\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0644\u0631-\u0628\u0646\u0632\u00bb).<\/td><\/tr>
    DIN<\/td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u00abDeutsches Institut f\u00fcr Normung\u00bb (\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0633\u00bb).<\/td><\/tr>
    ISIR<\/td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 “\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629”<\/td><\/tr>
    EN<\/td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u00abEurop\u00e4ische Norm\u00bb (\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u00bb)<\/td><\/tr>
    ISO<\/td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u00abInternational Organization for Standardization\u00bb<\/td><\/tr>
    AHT<\/td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 “\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621”<\/td><\/tr>
    CDC<\/td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u00abcathodic dip coat\u00bb<\/td><\/tr>
    MIG<\/td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 “\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0644”<\/td><\/tr>
    MB<\/td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u00abMercedes-Benz\u00bb<\/td><\/tr>
    MBN<\/td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u00abMercedes-Benz Norm\u00bb (\u00ab\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0633-\u0628\u0646\u0632\u00bb)<\/td><\/tr>
    NfN<\/td>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/td><\/tr>
    NSS<\/td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 “\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f”<\/td><\/tr>
    PA<\/td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 “\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645\u064a\u062f”<\/td><\/tr>
    PVF<\/td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 “\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644”<\/td><\/tr>
    Rm
    Rp0,2
    SAE<\/td>    		\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f
    \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 0,2 % \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645
    \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u00abSociety of Automotive Engineers\u00bb<\/td><\/tr>
    SALT<\/td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 “\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631”<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    4 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a (Homologation)\u060c \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629
    \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0644\u0631.
    \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627
    \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631.
    \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 DBL 8585.
    \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0644\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0665 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645 \u0630\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f: \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0646 \u0625\u064a \u0625\u0646 10130 \u2013 1.0330 (\u062f\u064a \u0633\u064a01) + \u062f\u0628\u06444040.50<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    6 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    6.1 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    6.1.1 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0663.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 3: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/th>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
    .10 \u0625\u0644\u0649 .49<\/td>\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630<\/td>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 DIN EN 10130<\/td><\/tr>
    .50 \u0625\u0644\u0649 .57<\/td>\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f<\/td>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 DIN EN 10130<\/td><\/tr>
    .60 \u0625\u0644\u0649 .62<\/td>\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/td>EN AW 3103 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 DIN EN 573-3<\/td><\/tr>
    .71 \u0625\u0644\u0649 .74<\/td>\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623*<\/sup><\/td>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 DIN EN 10296-2<\/td><\/tr>
    .80<\/td>\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a-\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/td>CuNi10Fe1Mn \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 DIN EN 12449<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    * \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f 1.4404 \u06481.4571<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    6.1.2 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u064e\u0651\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0630\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0644\u062d\u064e\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0634\u0648 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c 4040.10.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    6.1.3 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u064e\u0651\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a (\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0641\u0629) \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0644\u062d\u064e\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u064e\u0651\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0637\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b. \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0628 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0663 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u060c \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0661 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    6.1.4 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0645\u064f\u0634\u0643\u064e\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0642\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.
    \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 Bundy\u061b \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 8.1 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u00bb. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064d \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064d \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    6.1.5 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 (Porthole) \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0644\u0637\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    6.1.6 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0645\u0646 ZnAl<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 ZnAl \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0645\u0639 PV.43 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0641\u064e\u0651\u0630 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ASTM B 750 (\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0665\u066a).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    6.2 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631\u064d \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064d \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064d \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064d \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062f\u062d\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0661\u0660\u00b0.
    \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u064f\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635 (\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 1).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644
    \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0661: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0640 PV 48 \u0648PV 49<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    6.3 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PVF \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629: PV.40\u060c PV.43\u060c PV.50
    \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629\u064b \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0644\u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f.
    \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 (\u0623).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    6.4 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    6.5 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0645<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0648\u0633\u064e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 (UV). \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u2264 3,4 \u0645\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    6.6 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

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    \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0644\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    7 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \u0667.\u0661 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0650\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 4 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628<\/th>\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/th>\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
    \u2264 500 \u0645\u0645<\/td>\u00b1 0,50 \u0645\u0645<\/td>\u00b1 0,75 \u0645\u0645<\/td><\/tr>
    > \u0665\u0660\u0660 \u0645\u0644\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0662\u0660\u0660\u0660 \u0645\u0644\u0645<\/td>\u00b1 0,75 \u0645\u0645<\/td>\u00b1 1,00 \u0645\u0645<\/td><\/tr>
    > \u0662\u0660\u0660\u0660 \u0645\u0644\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0665\u0660\u0660\u0660 \u0645\u0644\u0645<\/td>\u00b1 1,50 \u0645\u0645<\/td>\u00b1 2,00 \u0645\u0645<\/td><\/tr>
    > \u0665\u0660\u0660\u0660 \u0645\u0644\u0645<\/td>\u00b1 2,50 \u0645\u0645<\/td>\u00b1 2,50 \u0645\u0645<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    \u0667.\u0662 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u064e\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0650\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 5 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0647) \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 5: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 [mm]
    \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u2212\u0660,\u0662 [mm]<\/th>    		\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 [mm]
    \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u00b1 \u0660,\u0660\u0667 [mm]<\/th>    		\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 [mm]
    \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u00b1 \u0660,\u0660\u0667 [mm]<\/th><\/tr>
    <\/th>.40, .43<\/th>.31, .32, .41, .42, .46, .47<\/th>.45<\/th>.33, .48, .49<\/th><\/th><\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
    3,40<\/td>3,20<\/td>–<\/td>–<\/td>–<\/td>0,7<\/td><\/td><\/tr>
    3,60<\/td>3,40<\/td>–<\/td>–<\/td>–<\/td>0,7<\/td><\/td><\/tr>
    4,95<\/td>4,75<\/td>–<\/td>4,47<\/td>4,65<\/td>0,7<\/td><\/td><\/tr>
    5,25<\/td>–<\/td>4,75<\/td>–<\/td>–<\/td>0,7<\/td><\/td><\/tr>
    6,20<\/td>6,00<\/td>–<\/td>5,67<\/td>5,90<\/td>0,7<\/td><\/td><\/tr>
    6,50<\/td>–<\/td>6,00<\/td>–<\/td>–<\/td>0,7<\/td><\/td><\/tr>
    8,20<\/td>8,00<\/td>–<\/td>–<\/td>7,90<\/td>0,7<\/td>1,0<\/td><\/tr>
    8,50<\/td>–<\/td>8,00<\/td>–<\/td>–<\/td>0,7<\/td>1,0<\/td><\/tr>
    10,20<\/td>10,00<\/td>–<\/td>–<\/td>–<\/td>0,7<\/td>1,0<\/td><\/tr>
    10,50<\/td>–<\/td>10,00<\/td>–<\/td>–<\/td>0,7<\/td>1,0<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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    \n
    \"\"
    \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0662: \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
    \"\"
    \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0663: \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    \u0667.\u0663 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u064e\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 6 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0643\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 70 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 4 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 6: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 [mm]
    \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u2212 \u0660,\u0662 [mm]<\/th>    		\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 [mm]
    \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u00b1 \u0660,\u0660\u0668 [mm]<\/th>    		\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 [mm]<\/th><\/tr>
    .50<\/th>.51 \u0625\u0644\u0649 .56<\/th><\/th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u00b1 \u0660,\u0660\u0665 [mm]<\/th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u00b1 \u0660,\u0660\u0668 [mm]<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
    8,20<\/td>–<\/td>8,00<\/td>0,7<\/td>1,0<\/td><\/tr>
    –<\/td>8,50<\/td><\/tr>
    10,20<\/td>–<\/td>10,00<\/td><\/tr>
    –<\/td>10,50<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
    \"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644
    \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0664: \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    \u0667.\u0664 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 7 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 7: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 [mm]<\/th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 [mm]<\/th>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 [mm]<\/th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 [mm]<\/th>\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 [mm]<\/th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 [%]<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
    4,04<\/td>\u00b1 0,07<\/td>3,74<\/td>\u00b1 0,07<\/td>0,85<\/td>\u00b1 7<\/td><\/tr>
    5,04<\/td>4,74<\/td>1,35<\/td><\/tr>
    6,04<\/td>5,74<\/td>0,85<\/td><\/tr>
    8,04<\/td>\u00b1 0,08<\/td>7,74<\/td>\u00b1 0,08<\/td>0,85<\/td><\/tr>
    10,04<\/td>9,74<\/td>0,85<\/td><\/tr>
    12,04<\/td>\u00b1 0,09<\/td>11,74<\/td>\u00b1 0,09<\/td>0,85<\/td><\/tr>
    15,04<\/td>14,74<\/td>0,85<\/td><\/tr>
    16,04<\/td>15,74<\/td>1,10<\/td><\/tr>
    18,04<\/td>17,74<\/td>1,10<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    \u0667.\u0665 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 8 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 DIN 10296-2\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623.1 WCR\u060c \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0639. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 8: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a [mm]<\/th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 [mm]<\/th>\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 [mm]<\/th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 [mm]<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
    8,00<\/td>\u00b1 0,05<\/td>1,00<\/td>\u00b1 0,075<\/td><\/tr>
    10,00<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    \u0667.\u0666 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 CuNifer \u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 CuNiFer \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 DIN 74234 D.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0668. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \u0668.\u0661 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 (Metallographically) \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628. \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0661 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0647. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0665\u2013\u0668.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 DIN EN ISO 1463. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645\u064a\u062f 11\/\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645\u064a\u062f 12\/\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645\u064a\u062f 612\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 (Flaring). \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 15 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \/ 25 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0668.\u0662 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 9 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO 6892-1. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 DIN EN ISO 8493.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 9: \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/th>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 Rp0,2<\/sub>, [MPa]<\/th>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f Rm<\/sub>, [MPa]<\/th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 A50<\/sub>, [%]<\/th>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 DIN EN ISO 8493<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
    .10 \u0625\u0644\u0649 57<\/td>200-400*<\/td>\u2265 290<\/td>\u2265 14<\/td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u2265 20 %<\/td><\/tr>
    .60 \u0625\u0644\u0649 .62<\/td>\u2265 90<\/td>\u2265 130<\/td>\u2265 15 (A10<\/sub>)<\/td>–<\/td><\/tr>
    .71 \u0625\u0644\u0649 .74<\/td>\u2265 195<\/td>\u2265 500<\/td>\u2265 35<\/td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u2265 20 %<\/td><\/tr>
    .80<\/td>\u2265 160<\/td>\u2265 300<\/td>\u2265 25<\/td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u2265 20 %<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    *PV.33 \u0648PV.48 \u0648PV.49 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 430 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0668.\u0663 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 PVs .10 \u0625\u0644\u0649 .49 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646) \u0648PV .80 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 CuNifer). \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c. \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0661\u0660.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 10: \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 [mm]<\/th>\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 [mm]<\/th>\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631 [bar]<\/th>\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647*[bar]<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
    2,5<\/td>0,5<\/td>1385<\/td>570<\/td><\/tr>
    3,2<\/td>0,5<\/td>1060<\/td>430<\/td><\/tr>
    0,7<\/td>1530<\/td>630<\/td><\/tr>
    3,4<\/td>0,7<\/td>1530<\/td>630<\/td><\/tr>
    4,47 \u0625\u0644\u0649 4,75<\/td>0,7<\/td>1100<\/td>400<\/td><\/tr>
    5,67 \u0625\u0644\u0649 6,00<\/td>0,7<\/td>850<\/td>315<\/td><\/tr>
    8<\/td>0,7<\/td>675<\/td>225<\/td><\/tr>
    1,0<\/td>825<\/td>335<\/td><\/tr>
    10<\/td>0,7<\/td>550<\/td>175<\/td><\/tr>
    1,0<\/td>645<\/td>265<\/td><\/tr>
    12<\/td>1,0<\/td>440<\/td>175<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    \u0668.\u0664 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 MBN 10338 \u0648DIN 74 234 \u0648SAE J2044.
    \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 11. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 5 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 11: \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a [mm]<\/th>\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c r \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 [mm]<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
    3,2 \u0625\u0644\u0649 3,4<\/td>6<\/td><\/tr>
    4,47 \u0625\u0644\u0649 4,75<\/td>12<\/td><\/tr>
    5,67 \u0625\u0644\u0649 6,00<\/td>15<\/td><\/tr>
    8<\/td>20<\/td><\/tr>
    10<\/td>25<\/td><\/tr>
    12<\/td>30<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
    \"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644
    \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0665: \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064f\u0651\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    \u0668.\u0665 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062b\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0628\u0648\u0633 \u0634\u0639\u0631 \u062b\u0645 \u062b\u064f\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u2265 8 \u0645\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 PVs .10 \u2013 .49\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0637\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 DIN EN ISO 8492 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0637\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 DIN EN ISO 8492 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a:
    \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0661\u0662.
    \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0637\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0668.\u0666 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u0668.\u0666.\u0661 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0646 .31 \u0625\u0644\u0649 .62\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0661\u0662 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0661\u0668\u0660\u00b0) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0633 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0661\u0661 (\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644). \u0648\u064a\u064f\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0628\u0648\u0633 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062e\u062f\u0634\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0646\u0641\u064e\u0651\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0634 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 MBN 10517. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 MBN 10494-6 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0634\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632 \u0647\u0648 U\/2. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0662\u0664 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629
    \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0648\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 DIN EN 9227.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 .71 \u0625\u0644\u0649 .80\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0663\u0660\u0660 \u0645\u0645.
    \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0662\u0664 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 12: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/th>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 DIN EN ISO 9227<\/th><\/tr>
    \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639<\/th>\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064d \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 300 \u0645\u0645<\/th>\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0634 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 300 \u0645\u0645<\/th><\/tr>
    \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639<\/th>\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 300 \u0645\u0645\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062f\u0648\u0634<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
    .30 \u0625\u0644\u0649 .57<\/td>NSS<\/td>\u0661\u0660\u0660\u0660 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a (RR)
    \u0664\u0668\u0660 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 Zn\/Al <\u0661 % (WR)<\/td>    		\u0664\u0668\u0660 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 U\/2 \u2264 \u0662 \u0645\u0645<\/td><\/tr>
    .60 \u0625\u0644\u0649 .62<\/td>CASS<\/td>\u0664\u0668\u0660 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a (WR)<\/td>40 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 U\/2 \u2264 2 \u0645\u0645<\/td><\/tr>
    .71 \u0625\u0644\u0649 .74<\/td>NSS<\/td>\u0661\u0660\u0660\u0660 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/td><\/tr>
    .80<\/td>\u0661\u0660\u0660\u0660 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c
    \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u064a < 10 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    \u0668.\u0666.\u0662 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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    <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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    \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 13: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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    \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 7:
    \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628\/\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642: \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0661\u2013\u0662 \u0645\u0645<\/td>    		<\/td>\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642.<\/td><\/tr>
    \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 8:
    \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0665 \u0645\u0645:
    \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0646\u062a\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641.<\/td>    		<\/td>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 ( comparment \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643):
    \u0644\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u061b
    \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631.<\/td><\/tr>
    \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 9:
    \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0665 \u0645\u0645 \u0648\u0661\u0660 \u0645\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0661\u0660 \u0645\u0645 \u0648\u0662\u0660 \u0645\u0645:
    \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0646\u062a\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641.<\/td>    		FK 1<\/td>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u061b
    \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627<\/td><\/tr>
    \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0646 10 \u064811:
    \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0662\u0660 \u0645\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\/\u062e\u062f\u0634 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\/\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u061b \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 (\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641).<\/td>    		FK 5<\/td>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u061b
    \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0643\u064e\u0651\u0628 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 \/ \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0647.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628 (\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a): \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 BQF<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 MB \u0648\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 SALT \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649
    \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a (\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644
    14).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 14: \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629
    <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/th>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/th>\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 BQF<\/th>\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 ISIR<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
    \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/td>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/td>\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 SALT<\/td>C<\/td>C<\/td><\/tr>
    \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/td>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c.<\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0666.\u0661\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0663<\/td>C<\/td>C<\/td><\/tr>
    \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/td>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0647) \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631.<\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0667.\u0661\u2013\u0666\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0665\u2013\u0668<\/td>C<\/td>C<\/td><\/tr>
    \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/td>\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a PVs.30\u201349.<\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0667.\u0662\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0662\u2013\u0663<\/td>C<\/td>C<\/td><\/tr>
    \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/td>\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a PVs.50\u201359.<\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0667.\u0663\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0664<\/td>C<\/td>C<\/td><\/tr>
    \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/td>\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0661.<\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0668.\u0661\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0661<\/td>C<\/td>C<\/td><\/tr>
    \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062d.<\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0668.\u0662\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0669<\/td>C<\/td>C<\/td><\/tr>
    \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<\/td>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631.<\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0668.\u0663\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0661\u0660<\/td>C<\/td>C<\/td><\/tr>
    \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/td>\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a). \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621.<\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0668.\u0664\u060c MBN 10338\u060c DIN 234\u060c SAE J2044\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0661\u0661\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0665<\/td>C<\/td>C<\/td><\/tr>
    \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/td>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631.<\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0668.\u0665<\/td>C<\/td>C<\/td><\/tr>
    \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c<\/td>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c.<\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0668.\u0666.\u0661\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0661\u0662\u060c DIN EN ISO 9227 (NSS \u0648CASS)<\/td>\u062c+ (\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0634 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644)<\/td>C<\/td><\/tr>
    \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644<\/td>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0668.\u0666.\u0662\u060c MBN 10374<\/td>C<\/td>–<\/td><\/tr>
    \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/td>5 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u2013 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0668.\u0667\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0666<\/td>C<\/td>C<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u062c (\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a): \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 NFN<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 15: \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 (PVs) \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 NFN<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/th>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/th>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a<\/th>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<\/th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/th><\/tr>
    <\/th><\/th>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a<\/th>\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/th><\/th><\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
    4040.20
    \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/td>    		\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/td>\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 12\u201315 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td>\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646<\/td>\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0621*<\/td>\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644
    \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u064e\u0651\u0639\u0629.<\/td><\/tr>
    4040.30
    \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/td>    		\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/td>\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u2265 25 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td>\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646<\/td>\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0621*<\/td>\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644
    \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a PV.20<\/td><\/tr>
    4040.70
    \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/td>    		\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/td>\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646<\/td>\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646<\/td>\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646<\/td>\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    <\/p>\n