DIN 74234: Hydraulic braking systems – Brake pipes, flares

1 Scope

This standard applies to brake pipes with and without flares for installation in hydraulic braking systems.

2 Dimensions, designations

2.1 Pipes without flares

B Double-walled rolled pipe
C Welded and drawn pipe
D Seamless drawn pipe

Designation of a double-walled rolled steel brake pipe without flare complying with Table 6(B), with an outer pipe diameter d1​ = 6 mm:

Pipe DIN 74234 – B6

Order specification for the same brake pipe with a length of 5 m:

Pipe DIN 74234 – B6 × 5000

Outside Diameter ¹⁾ ²⁾Wall thickness of pipeBurst pressure, minimum, Weight, kg/m
d1BC.DbarBCD
± 0,07±0.07Tolerances±0.075
4.750.70,75 ± 0,0750.7511000.070.080.08
60.70,75 ± 0,0750.758500.090.100.11
80.70,75 ± 0,0750.756750.120.150.15
100.71.00 ± 0.10.755500.160.200.19

2.2 Brake pipe with flare

Brake pipes with flare may be fitted with brake pipe fittings according to DIN 74233 Part 1 or Part 2 as specified in Table 2.

DIN 74234 Brake Pipe Without Flare
DIN 74234 Brake Pipe Without Flare

Designation for a brake pipe assembly with Form E flare consisting of two slipped-on union screws Form ES, brake pipe B with outer diameter (d1) = 6 mm and length l = 540 mm:
Brake pipe DIN 74234 – E – ES – B6 × 540

Table 2 Brake pipes with slipped-on brake pipe fittings

Brake pipe B, C or D with flareWith brake pipe fittingQuantity
Form EUnion screw DIN 74233 – ES2
Union nut DIN 74233 – EM2
Form FUnion screw DIN 74233 – FS2
Union nut DIN 74233 – FM2

Table 3

lup to 500over 500 up to 2000over 2000 up to 5000over 5000 up to 7000over 7000
Limit dimension+2
0​
+3​
0
+5​
0
+10​
0
By agreement

2.3 Flare

2.3.1 Form E

DIN 74234 Brake Pipe Flaring Form E

Radius formed by flaring.

Designation of a Form E flare for a brake pipe with outer diameter (d1) = 6 mm:
Flare DIN 74234 – E6

Table 4

Outer diameter d1​d2​ js14d4​ +0.3​
−0.2
4.757.03.2
68.54.5
810.96.5
1013.48.5

³) Values see Table 1

2.3.2 Form F

DIN 74234 Brake Pipe Flaring Form F

Designation of a Form F flare for a brake pipe with outer diameter (d1) = 6 mm:
Flare DIN 74234 – F6

Table 5

d1​d2​ js14d3​ +0.3​
−0.2
d5​ min.e1​ min.a1​ ±0.3
4.757.13.25.0172.3
6.008.44.56.0182.5
8.0010.76.58.0242.6
10.0012.78.510.0282.9

³) Values see Table 1
⁴) Measured on a diameter between (d3) and (d5)
⁵) Measured on diameter (d1)

3 Material and strength properties

Table 6 Strength values for non-straightened tubes

Brake pipeMaterial grade (or material number)Tensile strength N/mm²Yield strength / 0.2% proof stress N/mm²Elongation at fracture A5 %Flaring test to DIN 50135
B and CSteel⁵)min. 290min. 200min. 25Min. 20% internal diameter expansion
DCuNi10Fe1Mn (2.0872) to DIN 17664min. 300min. 160min. 25

⁵) At manufacturer’s discretion

Note: Brake pipes complying with Section 2.1 exhibit different alternating bending fatigue strength, corrosion resistance and contact corrosion behaviour. This shall be considered during pipe routing and fixing. Relevant values shall be obtained from the manufacturer.

4 Execution

The inner and outer surfaces shall not show any rust. The outer surfaces of the brake pipes shall withstand the 240 h salt spray test DIN 50021 – SS without base metal corrosion.

5 Cited Standards

DIN 17 664: Wrought copper alloys; Copper-nickel alloys; Composition DIN 50 021: Spray mist testing with various sodium chloride solutions DIN 50 135: Testing of metallic materials; Flaring test on tubes DIN 74 233 Part 1: Hydraulic brake systems; Brake pipe fittings; Union screws for brake pipes DIN 74 233 Part 2: Hydraulic brake systems; Brake pipe fittings; Union nuts for brake pipes.

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